Thursday, August 27, 2020

5 Reasons To View The Nicholas C. Rossis Author Blog

5 Reasons To View The Nicholas C. Rossis Author Blog Its only one out of every odd day that an essayist offers free substance and book promoting exhortation. At the point when I experience one-particularly one that can assist authors with moving beyond significant obstacles in selling their work-its difficult to stay silent about it. That is the reason I need to share five motivations to see the Nicholas C. Rossis creator blog.Reason #1: Nicholas C. Rossis is an intriguing authorFrom the initial lines of his acquaintance I live with compose and do as such from my bungalow on the edge of an enchanted woods in Athens, Greece-Nicholas C. Rossis shows his extraordinary image of epic portrayal. Upon extra examining through his creator blog, his work in both the fiction and true to life domains is bursting at the seams with amusingness, modesty, and imagination.To become acquainted with him better as a creator, hear one out of the numerous meetings accessible on his site. These are the best prologue to realize what his identity is and why he adores composing. For instance, there is this meeting with Ron Yates for RRBC Rave Waves BlogTalkRadio, alongside this one concentrating on book showcasing tips with Bernard Kelvin Clive.Reason #2: All of his composing is allowed to readRossis work incorporates fiction (of the dull, epic dream kind), true to life, childrens stories and short stories-which are all accessible free on Kindle Unlimited or for a little charge on Amazons free perusing apps.His latest book, A Heaven For Toasters, is depicted as a sci-fi wrongdoing experience with a lot of funniness and sentiment, set sooner rather than later. The back spread reads:A souvlaki and some sun. That is all Detective Mika Pensive needed from her great end of the week away on the Greek island of Hydra. Rather, she winds up made up for lost time in an evil plot, incubated by a hermitic tycoon with an affinity for illicit hereditary building. As though that wasnt terrible enough, she needs to endure her new accomplice, Leo. Leo is an android-or toaster, as individuals disdainfully call his sort. The main thing that could aggravate things even would be for the stiff-necked Mika to succumb to Leo. In any case, individuals dont succumb to toasters-do they?Nicholas C. Rossis, A Heaven For ToastersThe front of Rossis book, A Heaven for ToastersIf you dont have Kindle Unlimited, you can at present buy his books at low costs. Here are the connections to a portion of different books he has published:Emotional Beats: How to Easily Convert your Writing into Palpable Feelings (Author Tools Book 1)Summary: This passionate thesaurus incorporates several models that you can use for your motivation, with the goal that you, as well, can bridle this method to effectively change over your composition into unmistakable emotions. Sort fiction writers can utilize Emotional Beat as an inclination thesaurus and watch their composing take off!Runaway Smile: An unshared grin is a squandered grin (Mystery Smiles Book 1)Summary: A youn g man gets up in the first part of the day and acknowledges he has lost his grin. In the wake of spending the whole day attempting to discover it, he learns reality behind grins: the main genuine grins are the mutual ones.Pearseus Bundle: The Complete Pearseus Sci-fi/Fantasy SeriesSummary: Combining dream with sci-fi, Pearseus is loaded up with energy, fighting, and selling out. Portrayed as antiquated Greece in space, it gives perusers who need an alternate sort of imagination an energizing new arrangement to devour.Musiville: Lets acknowledge the cold hard truth and lead (Mystery Smiles Series) (Volume 2)Summary: The main thing that can spare Musiville is a melodic orchestra. Sounds sufficiently simple. Be that as it may, in this present reality where everybody accepts just their own music to merit playing, it is the hardest undertaking the towns melodic creatures have ever faced.Reason #3: He offers important exhortation about composition and showcasing your bookThere is a whole area on the Nicholas Rossis blog devoted to promoting your book. On the off chance that you are an outside the box writer and in the pains of increasing a crowd of people for your composition, these tips will be completely key during the showcasing procedure. Among them, he gives data on showcasing your book across different stages, including Facebook, Twitter and Amazon.Here is an examining of the numerous tips he offers:A-Z manage: How both my books came to #1 on AmazonHow to Score Great Amazon Reviews: Resources and MoreHow to Tame Amazons Algorithm to Increase your Sales RankHow to Use Facebook Ads to Gain Subscribers and to Promote a GiveawayUnderstanding Amazon ACoS (Advertising Cost of Sale): What is it?Advertise with Amazon: a Step-by-step TutorialHow to Increase Your Amazon Click-Through Rate (CTR)Book Marketing Essentials: Positioning your WorkI Just Published my Book. Presently What?7 secure showcasing tips to advance your blogAdditionally, on the Author Resources tab, Ro ssis publicizes his work with an online media organization, Istomedia. He makes reference to that for as far back as 25 years, his normal everyday employment has been attempting to create sites. As a creator who has manufactured his own site, he works explicitly with different creators who need to have their own creator site to advertise their work. He likewise offers a 30% markdown for perusers of his blog. Since the blog is so enlightening, this is absolutely a success win! He will likewise assist you with making your book spread for a sensible price.Reason #4: Optimism (and amusement) aboundsIn an existence where awful news and political embarrassment fills the media, its ideal to stumble into a blog that offers idealistic, fun, and valuable diversion. The Nicholas C. Rossis blog is one such blog. While a significant part of the substance is centered around composing and the abstract world, there are a few posts that are composed just for a fun, idealistic read.For model, the ong oing post, How the world improved in 2018, he noticed various manners by which things showed signs of improvement a year ago, including expanding utilization of efficient power vitality around the globe, expanding natural assurance for the universes seas, 50 creatures species that were on the imperiled list are presently expelled, falling worldwide neediness levels, and more prominent access to power far and wide, among others. In spite of the fact that these points have little to do with composing or promoting books, the piece is elegantly composed and useful two parts of a blog that make it worth your opportunity to read.Author Nicholas C. RossisReason #5: His composing is superbRossis has won various honors for his composition. His first childrens book, Runaway Smile, was granted the Gelett Burgess Childrens Book Award, and was a finalist in the 2015 International Book Awards, in the Childrens Fiction classification and a Childrens Fiction Finalist in the 2015 Independent Author Network Book of the Year Awards.His assortment of short stories and blaze fiction, entitled Infinite Waters: A Collection of Science Fiction/Speculative Fiction Short Stories (Exciting Destinies Book 2), was casted a ballot as a standout amongst other 50 Indie books of 2015. Both of these titles, alongside the remainder of his work, is accessible for nothing on Kindle and Amazon.Here is a portion from Simulation Over, one of the tales in The Power of Six, an assortment of seven short stories.Without sitting tight for my answer, the lift began its quiet plunge once more. This time it set out directly toward the storm cellar where the core of the structure was found. Or on the other hand, should I say, its cerebrum. I looked with aching as the ground floor button lit up, at that point frantic expectation transformed into anxiety as it went dim once more. The sign changed to a basic red hyphen and the lift at long last halted with a delicate shock. The entryways slid separated and cool air stroked our appearances. After the smothering warmth over, the consequence of the numerous little flames around the structure, this felt like demulcent on our skin.Nicholas C. Rossis, Simulation OverMy generally speaking impressionThere are many writer websites accessible online that are made and composed exclusively to showcase the writers work. Nonetheless, the Nicholas C. Rossis blog appears to go a stage past that to enable different creators to advertise their work, and give significant direction from an individual creator who has taken in the ropes. In particular, I discovered Rossis exhortation on understanding the different advertising stages, for example, Amazon and Facebook-to be amazingly significant, since these two stages can be mistaking for new writers who are newbies in the domain of book showcasing and sales.Additionally, Rossis composing is fun, creative, and simple to peruse especially for those intrigued by the science fiction and dream sorts. Regardless of whether you are a writer searching for exhortation, or only a devoted peruser, make certain to look at this one. You wont be frustrated.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

APPLE PAY AT WALGREENS Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

APPLE PAY AT WALGREENS - Research Paper Example The Walgreen Company, the biggest medication retailer in the United Stated is one among numerous organizations which has actualized the most recent installment arrangement on the planet and the outcomes are clear. Costanza (2015) takes note of that there has been an expansion in deals for Walgreen. While this can't be without any help ascribed to Apple pay, client accommodation and the simplicity of installment has enormously improved since its presentation. Apple pay which is upheld by the world’s most significant innovation had the option to be turned out at Walgreen Company with insignificant expense and disturbances. As noted in the meeting with organization official voyles, the simplicity of installment, security and fast registration has end up being a significant hit with clients. Apple pay is empowered by NFC and EMV innovation and supported up by the three principle card suppliers Visa, MasterCard and American Express. While profoundly effective up until this point, there have been difficulties. For instance two primary retailers Walmart and BestBuy have dismissed this installment framework for their own. Reisinger (2014) additionally noticed that there are different difficulties, for example, a dead battery, losing your cell phone just as stages which are not upheld. By and large Apple pay positively affects deals and client involvement with the Walgreen Company. While difficulties and rivalry heat up versatile installments will later on stay at the core of today’s educated

Friday, August 21, 2020

How To Choose A Forex Broker (Guide)

How To Choose A Forex Broker (Guide) Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!How To Choose A Forex Broker (Guide)Updated On 10/01/2016Author : Pradeep KumarTopic : BusinessShort URL : http://hbb.me/1M70LNh CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogTrading in the Forex market may seem similar to trading in the equity market. However, it is not without some notable differences. Here is a short but useful guide to set yourself up for Forex trading:Choose A Forex BrokerWhen it comes to choosing a Forex broker to set up your account, you will realize that you have many options with little differences, just as is the case in other markets. Following are some of the things you should look for in your broker:Low SpreadsThe spread is the difference in price at which a currency is bought and cold. Spread is calculated in pips and Forex brokers earn their money through the spread, as they don’t charge a commission. When you set out to compare the difference in s preads, you will find out that it varies greatly and naturally, you must choose a Forex broker with the lowest spread.Tools and ResearchLike brokers in other markets, Forex brokers also differ in the trading platforms that they offer. This creates a difference in many things, such as real-time charts, technical analysis tools, data and other support tools. A good way to check your ease with the brokers trading platform is by using it through the free trial offer that many brokers provide.AffiliationBrokers who are affiliated and registered with the relevant authorities are the ones you should be signing up with. Needless to say, all brokers are required to be registered with a bank or institution because of the large amount of capital they require. When choosing your broker, make sure you check their registration and affiliation with the relevant authorities of the country they are operating in.READ5 Simple Online Advertisement Tips For Your BusinessTypes of AccountsBrokers may offe r different kinds of accounts that vary in their capital requirement and the leverage that they extend. Brokers generally offer two or more different kinds of account that allow you to access different services and perks. Make sure you are choosing your account type wisely.Range Of Leverage OptionsPrice deviations in Forex are usually in cents, which makes leverage necessary. Leverage is the amount of money that a broker lends to a trader for trading and is expressed as a ratio of total capital available to actual capital. The lower the leverage a broker offers, the lower can be your risk of margin call, but it will also lead to lower profits. The choice is always yours.If you have limited capital, it makes sense to sign up with a broker that offers high leverage. However, if capital is not an issue, then you can choose to sign up with any broker offering a wide range of leverage options. Among all the brokers out there, make sure the one you choose offers a swift trading platform, tips, advice and leverage options that match your capital, such as ETX Capital.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Americas Great War Review Essay - 1803 Words

In the book, Americas Great War: World War I and the American Experience, Robert H. Zieger discusses the events between 1914 through 1920 forever defined the United States in the Twentieth Century. When conflict broke out in Europe in 1914, the President, Woodrow Wilson, along with the American people wished to remain neutral. In the beginning of the Twentieth Century United States politics was still based on the isolationism ideals of the previous century. The United States did not wish to be involved in European politics or world matters. The U.S. goal was to expand trade and commerce throughout the world and protect the borders of North America. The American belief at the beginning of the war was that it would be short conflict†¦show more content†¦At the same time they attempted to sway Mexico into a alliance with them in case the United States declared war on Germany. The Zimmerman Telegram was intercepted by Allied forces and given to President Wilson. Wilson asked Congress to declare war on Germany on April 2, 1917. While Germany had done nothing to threaten our U.S. security, Wilson said in his speech that we would enter the war to make the world safe for democracy. (Zieger, 53) A point that later spurn the effectiveness of Wilsons influence over peace was that America entered the war as an associated power rather than a true Ally. Zieger points out a great question concerning this vague reason for going to war: If the pathological character of the German state was truly the reason for American entry, why did Wilson take so long to recognize its irredeemable evil? (Zieger, 54) Other would question Wilsons motives and influences for going to war or not going to war earlier for decades to come. Wilsons vision of neutrality and facilitating as peace maker for the warring nations as Roosevelt did in 1906 (Davidson, 647) came to questionable end. Wilsons next vision would be to facilitate peace as a member of the Allies and secure the world from another such war. From the beginning of the war women were more active in government social affairs. As they protested for both peace and preparedness theirShow MoreRelatedThe Great War Of 1914974 Words   |  4 Pagesthe Great War of 1914. Woodrow Wilson was the 28th President of the United States during World War one. The outbreak of the Great War of 1914, also known as World War I, started with the assassination of Austria Archduke Franz Ferdinand, who was shot to death by Gavrilo Princip (Columbia Southern University, (CSU), n.d.). The Prime Minister of Great Britain during the Great War was David George Lloyd (CSU, n.d.). World War1 was the very first modern and trench war, as well as, the last war governedRead MoreTo What Extent Did World War Two Help The United States Of America Recover From The Effects Of The Great Depression1464 Words   |  6 PagesThe Great Depression To what extent did World War Two help the United States of America recover from the effects of the Great Depression? Nirbhay Bondili Historical investigation Mr. Lissina May, 1, 2017 Question: To what extent did World War Two help the United States of America recover from the effects of the Great Depression? Evaluation of sources Source 1: Steindl, Frank G. What Ended the Great Depression? It Was Not World War II. Independent Review 12, noRead MoreEssay on Boss713 Words   |  3 PagesUSSO Development of the US and People Professor Kareen Williams MID-TERM amp; FINAL REVIEW PART I Study aid for the Essay’s on the Midterm Exam. 1. Discuss colonization in general, and explain why was England slow to begin colonization, and what factors finally enabled the English to establish successful colonies? 2. What was the relationship between early Virginia settlers and the Powhatan Indians, and how did Indian policies in the southern colonies eventually laid the basis for forcedRead MoreRevolutionary Mothers Review Essay756 Words   |  4 PagesStruggle for Americas Independence. Vintage Books. Book Review #1 By Tawnya Pluid Carol Berkin’s Revolutionary Mothers: Women in the Struggle for Americas Independence is an excellent book that I immensely enjoyed. When many people think of the Revolutionary War, they might imagine George Washington gallantly leading his men through the winters at Valley Forge or the like. Berkin begins her masterpiece by giving a general overview of the roll that women played in our countries war for independenceRead MoreRetribution : The Battle For Japan1591 Words   |  7 Pagesfor Japan 1944-1945 written by former British journalist and military historian, Max Hastings tells a story about one of the most brutal and horrifying wars in history, the Pacific War between United States of America and Japan. Through a very detailed style of writing, Hastings was able to clearly narrate the happenings in the last stages of World War II, especially the fall of Japan at the hands of America. Through some stories and interviews from the people who were directly involved, Hastings wasRead MoreEssay on The Killer Angels by Michael Sharra1446 Words   |  6 Pagesbloodiest battle fought between the North and the South during the Civil War. Initially intended as a TV mini series, Gettysburg was produced as a full-length feature film. The film glorifies Union and Confederate soldiers in the historic bloodbath of Gettysburg. The film enables viewers to experience a first hand account of the spirit and battleground of the four-day battle. This permits for a more personalized account of the war. As viewers, we must keep in mind that the film is based off a fictitiousRead MoreModern Democratic Governments 920 Words   |  4 Pagesthe political system in which authority is divided among the central government and separate, lower governments, such as America’s individual states. However, the system of checks and balances which the founders placed into the constitution to form a separation of power among the government has not been so readily duplicated by other democratic nations. According to America’s founding fathers, it was vital that the newly established government be separated into equal divisions, to ensure that noRead MoreGermany s Early Success During The Second World War1745 Words   |  7 Pagesattributed to Germany’s early success during the Second World War. While some factors were more significant to the German’s success, there is no debating that all of them contributed to the German’s attacking and conquering of Europe. It took quite a while for the Germans to begin to have trouble winning battles. The early success of Germany from 1939 to 1941 was due to Western Europe being afraid to have another World War, America’s lack of initial intervention, the Blitzkrieg, and Adolf Hitler’sRead MoreAmericas Foreign Policy: Rise to Globalism by Stephen E. Ambrose1166 Words   |  5 PagesRise to Globalism is a fascinating summary of Americas foreign policy from World War II to the Gulf War. Stephen E. Ambrose, earned his history Ph.D. from the University of Wisconsin and he is a very talented author. Rise to Globalism was published by Penguin Books Inc. in 1993 in New York. The book gives the readers an idea of why America and the rest of the world were communicating, ordered in consecutive order and by U.S. presidents. In this novel, Stephen E. Ambrose and Douglas G. BrinkleyRead MoreThe Vietnam War: A Brief Analysis1396 Words   |  6 Pages Still, even though the Cold War is over, there are many reasons why the history of the Vietnam War should remain fresh and the effort to grasp both the war and the antiwar opposition remain essential. The Vietnam War is, of course, an episode in military history. The episode’s setting is during the Cold War in Vietnam and the central t heme of the episode was to pit capitalism and or democracy against communism. In light of this, the movement against the Vietnam War could be said as one of the greatest

Thursday, May 14, 2020

The Underclass Of The United States - 1449 Words

An underclass does not exist in the United States. It is a function of conservative’s imaginations. The relevance of their creating of an underclass serves one large purpose and that is to be an emotional ploy to keep people politically occupied with small issues. This allows corporations to ensure that their competition will be busy fighting other battles while they continue to push policy and laws that will represent the interests of the country’s wealthiest and most powerful. A distraction is necessary because if people knew their rights and wages were threatened chaos would erupt upon large corporations. The facts are that there is no underclass, this myth is being used to politically divide the working class, for the purpose of weakening the advancement of working class interests. The truth is that there is no underclass. The word suggests that beneath all of the other social classes within the Unites States, there is another called the underclass. Within the last decade the word underclass has begun to represent a group of people who are in poverty in the U.S. This word and its unofficial population has begun to influence â€Å"policymakers agendas concerning issues of race , urban decay, and social welfare.† (Reed,2000) The term became popular after Ken Auletta wrote Underclass. The essay linked â€Å"poverty† and â€Å"antisocial behavior† together as the characteristics of people who make up of the underclass. He stated that the people work in an â€Å"underground economy†.Show MoreRelatedThe American Underclass in In Life at the Bottom by Theodore Dalrymple1127 Words   |  5 Pagesargues that in order to rise out of the underclass that family ties are needed and without it there is hardly any way to do so. Dalrymple says tha t many of the issues that plague the underclass comes from a bourgeoisie society, that this upper class of liberals are feeding and fueling all of the problems and mentality that are taken on by the underclass. Some of the points that where stated by Dalrymple can in fact be transitioned towards the United States in today’s economy. Violence is somethingRead MoreThe Undeserving and Deserving Poor Structure1065 Words   |  5 Pagesthat of the underclass. Karl Marx tabled the idea of the lumpen proletariat, yet in the modern era, the concept did not take hold in Britain until 1989. Today, the debate focuses on whether frictional forces create a continuum of inequality, or whether a defined underclass does exist. The question asks if poor people belong in a separate underclass, which is a vague definition. There will always be poor people, but whether or not this automatically qualifies them as a separate underclass is tenuousRead MoreThe English Underclass in Dr. Theodore Dalrymles â€Å"Life at the Bottom1138 Words   |  5 PagesDr. Theodore Dalrymle wrote â€Å"Life at the bottom† as a way to express his views of the English underclass. He believes their impaired ways of life, are the cause of poverty in England, â€Å"not the economy†. Those who pledged to serve and protect, on many levels, are neglecting their responsibilities, either in fear of being judged themselves or by simply turning a blind eye to continuous problems within England. No one wants to accept the reality of England’s horrendous situation. Therefore their endlessRead MoreKaffir Boy Essay example1071 Words   |  5 PagesThe above quote is the first statement of the book just to give a taste of what is to come. Throughout Mark Mathabanes life he lived in what we in the United States would call poverty, but in Africa they call it the underclass. After starting to play tennis he became good enough to be able to move to the United States and escape his underclass and Apartheid. Kaffir Boy, written by Mark Mathabane, is about his struggle growing up in South Africa during apartheid. When the book begins JohannesRead MoreThe Poverty Of Americans Are Affected By Poverty1464 Words   |  6 Pagesare many Americans that deny the fact that the country is in a state of despair, the only likely way out is to change how the government assists the deprived and to educate the unknowing. Policy makers have the ability to implement new initiatives that would decrease if not eliminate the underclass within America. By implementing new policies such as more flexible jobs as well as aiding with savings, this could entice the underclass to build wealth and instill a sense of hope and fortune, somethingRead MoreEvaluating the View that Poverty is Caused by Economic Inequality Rather than Cultural Attitudes and Lifestyles1327 Words   |  6 PagesAttitudes and Lifestyles There is much debate in sociology that poverty is caused by structural factors such as economic inequality and those who state that it is caused by cultural factors such as attitudes, values and lifestyles. The first group say that the poor are made to be poor by the economic and political systems, they state that the poor are prevented from achieving a good standard of living by the actions of the more powerful in society and that those with the leastRead MoreStratification Systems And The Stratification System1152 Words   |  5 Pagesdistribution of income, socio-economic disparity and the economy distribution of a state, class is an important factor. Famous Sociologists, Gilbert and Kahl, gave the class stratification wherein they segregated the classes and gave a proper distribution system. They gave six classes in their theory; Capitalist or the elites, Upper Middle Class, Lower middle class, Working class, Lower working class and the Underclass. †¢ Capitalist Class: Average annual income of this class has to be more that 2Read MoreThe Happiest And Happiest : The Truth About The American Class System1490 Words   |  6 Pagesthe Unites States, strategic planning towards their goals, the closeness of ties to home. A valid citizenship is of critical importance in our society for it determines a person’s likelihood of obtaining a job, and securing a continuous income. In order to find new opportunities, many will seek to immigrate into a foreign country, such as the United States, without legal documents to present to an employer their identification, and authorization to work. Those who enter into the States illegallyRead MoreAmerica, Like Ancient Rome, Depend On A Marginalized Underclass Of Maintain Its World Power Status?1330 Words   |  6 PagesStephanie Sierra Professor Stern History 219-01 Paper#1 Does America, like Ancient Rome, depend on a subjugated underclass to maintain its world power status? In Ancient Rome, The way society worked was much similar to America. The Roman social class is and has been very significant in the operational American social class. None of the Roman class’ was oppressed or enslaved rather they were split into two. Once the Romans defeated the Etruscans they went on to build an empire that would changeRead MoreSocial Stratification And Its Effects On Physical And Mental Differences1216 Words   |  5 Pagesphysical differences in people there has been social stratification. Social stratification is the separation of based on physical and mental differences. Every society exhibits a pattern of separation between its people. We will focus mainly on the United States and how they organize people based on the three main organizing principles, class, race, and gender. Social class is defines as â€Å"the grouping of individuals by economic position† (Larkin, Para. 9). Members of each social class share similar

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Knowledge Of Sociology Of The School - 2383 Words

The aim of this paper is to share the knowledge of sociology of the school as well as that of the community. The paper is aimed at equipping the undergraduate student with the knowledge of the roles of the teachers in the two societies. The paper helps to reduce the over assumption of the teachers roles in the two societies and bring a wider understanding of their roles within societies. In studying the sociology of the school, the relationship between members of the school society is brought to understanding as the roles teachers re well expanded. This helps students as well understand their roles as participants in the school society. In the community, teachers have a wide role of family management as well as the community based roles the teacher has to carry out. The paper this explores the need for the undergraduate student to understand these concepts in order to avoid possible conflicts of interests that arises in the community. Besides the paper equipping the general knowledge of the entire sociology members, the papers specifically opens a chance for undergraduate teacher, students to understand their roles in the two societies. Introduction Roles are the assigned duties individual are expected to take in a given society. In a school and community, teachers have wide assigned duties they are expected to accomplish by the end of a given period of time interval of teaching and learning process. The role varies from those that are curriculum oriented to theShow MoreRelatedWhat Is the Importance of Studying Sociology?967 Words   |  4 Pagesstudying sociology? Of the various social sciences, sociology seems to be the youngest. It is gradually developing. Still it has remarkable progress. Its uses are recognized widely today. In modern times, there is a growing realization of the importance of the scientific study of social phenomena and the means of promoting what Prof. Giddings calls human adequacy (human welfare). The study of sociology has a great value especially in modern complex society. Some of the uses of sociology are asRead MoreUsing Sociology to Bridge the Opportunity Gap1193 Words   |  5 Pagesstatistics and application of sociological principles, will support the notion that adding sociology as part of a compulsory curriculum is a viable means to reverse the increasing disparity between the rich and the poor. Before entering into defense of the argument, it is important to communicate that the current situation is one which demands reform. It must be understood that the state of the public school system is not simply confined to the domain of education but is instead very much interrelatedRead MoreStudent s Social Background And Their Connections Within Society1531 Words   |  7 Pagesstudent’s social background and their connections within society. Julie Matthews regards education being concerned with the transmission of culture, values, beliefs, knowledge and skills (2013,p166). Social insights into learner’s backgrounds can expose how and why student’s act and think in a particular way. Developmentally the sociology of education has provided numerous theories, the functionalist perspective, the conflict perspective, Forms of Capital and the Virtual Backpack Theory, which contributesRead MoreSociology Of Education As A Social Institution1489 Words   |  6 Pages Sociology of education The sociology of education is a diverse and vibrant subfield that features theory and research focused on how education as a social institution is affected by and affects other social institutions and the social structure overall, and how various social forces shape the policies, practices, and outcomes of schooling (www.thoughtco.com). Sociology of education is the systematic study of educational system within the broader social context. At the heart of sociology is a specialRead MoreKnowledge Of Arithmetic, Algebra, And Statistics1196 Words   |  5 Pagesknowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, and statistics and his or her occupations. The knowledge of psychology is human behavior and performance, individual differences in ability, personalities and interests; psychological research methods; and the assessment and treatment of behavioral and affective disorders. Education and training is the knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, an d teaching and instruction for individuals. The abilities needed to beRead MoreSocial Perspectives On Education And The Sociology Of Education1273 Words   |  6 Pagesthe sociology of education? Social influences on educational outcomes and the social nature of education structures of the past and present exemplify how social institutions can affect education perceived by individuals. This can also be defined as the sociology of education; a study of education systems of how social institutions and individual experiences affect education and its outcome, as interpreted by Scott and Marshall (2009). This essay will address how the background of sociology of educationRead MoreMy Role As A Society860 Words   |  4 Pagestell the truth, at first I wasn’t sure what to do in life after high school. But then again, learning what is happening around my surrounding as stated to the functional perspective, society is like a living organism with its various parts working together for the good of the whole (pg.16) really help me realize and opened my eyes that I want to make a difference. And in order for me to make a difference I need to have the knowledge to what I can do to help others. And this is why I decided to go toRead MorePsychology And Sociology And Psychology1612 Words   |  7 PagesWhen we think of society or people, and their behavior, psychology and sociology come to our mind. This is because they are academic fields that posses the same main idea, which is the study of the behavior. Although these two sciences have enormous differences, for those whom never had read anything about this topics it would seem the same. Despite bearing some superficial similarities, the differences between sociology and psychology are pronounced. Actually the main contrast between them isRead MoreDorothy E. Smith1454 Words   |  6 Pagesdisappointing job prospects, Smith decided to enroll in college. She was accepted to the London School of Economics and achieved a bachelor’s degree in sociology with a major in social anthropology. Smith went to the University of California at Berkeley in 1955 and later earned a PhD in sociology. There she met and later married fellow student of sociology William Reid Smith. While still in school, she had two children. With small children, William left Dorothy which forced her to become a singleRead MoreSociology : Social Relationship, Development And Function Of Human Society986 Words   |  4 PagesSociology is the study of social relationship, development and function of human society. Throughout the course of sociology you can lean many things about your society an d even your self. Sociology will change the way you look at life and might be able to reflect on future designs or ideas. When enrolling in sociology you will be able to have a set of skills to see sociology, have the knowledge of sociology, and have values of sociology. By having skills, knowledge, and values you will be able understand

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Construal Instructions and Professional Skepticism †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Construal Instructions and Professional Skepticism. Answer: Introduction Auditing is considered as one of the major aspects for the business organizations in todays world. Auditing refers to the process of inspecting the financial statements of the companies in order to be ensured that they are free from material misstatements (William Jr, Glover and Prawitt 2016). At the time of performing the audit operations, it is required for the auditors to comply with all the required ethical principles. In this process, International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants, commonly known as IESBA, plays an integral part. IESBA is an independent body to set standards of ethics for the accountants and auditors. IESBA sets different robust accounting and auditing standards related with ethical standards, auditor independence and others. It is the prime responsibility of the auditors to comply with all the principles and standards of IESBA. According to IESBA, it is not the only responsibility of the auditors to satisfy the needs of the audit clients, but it is also t heir responsibility act in the public iterates (ethicsboard.org 2018). The main aim of this report is to analyze and evaluate the roles and functions of IESBA. The above discussion provides a short description of IESBA. Now, it needs to be mentioned that IESBA has some specific roles and functions. The main role of IESBA involves in the development and issuance of high quality of ethical standards for the public interest and the other pronouncements for the use of the accountants all over the world (ethicsboard.org 2018). The code of Ethics for Professional Accountants and Interpretation of IESBA can be applied to all the accounting professionals all over the world irrespective of any industry as the codes of IESBA serve as a foundation of ethics for the accountants. It is the regulatory obligation on all the business entities under IFAC not to apply less stringent standards than the ethical standards of IESBA (ethicsboard.org 2018). At the time of the development of ethical standards for the accountants, IESBA needs to follow a rigorous due process. The first standard is research and consolation. The task force of IESBA is required to unde rtake appropriate research and consultation process for proposing the draft standards. The next process is transparent debate, as it is required to present the proposed agenda as a form of discussion and debate. The next process is the exposure for public comment (ethicsboard.org 2018). IESBA is to required to present the proposed draft for public comment. After that, it is the role of the project task force of IESBA to consider the comments and suggestions in order to develop the final ethical standards. In the last process, the final exposure draft needs to be approved (ethicsboard.org 2018). Apart from the above, one of the major functions of IESBA is the periodical issue of revised stases for ethics in accounting. For example, in the year of 2010, IESBA did issue a revised Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants to be effective from the date of 1 January 2011 (ethicsboard.org 2018). Apart from this, the issuance of a revised principle-based definition about the constitution of work can be seen from the committee of IESBA. Thus, it can be said that development of principle-based definition is another major function of IESBA. Most importantly, the convergence of international and national ethical standards is a high priority to IESBA. It is also the role of IESBA to make the accountants all over the world to comply with five major ethical principles; they are integrity, objectivity, professional competence and due care, confidentiality and professional behavior (ethicsboard.org 2018). From the provided situation, it can be seen that the auditor has undue financial dependence on an audit client. This particular situation leads to the financial dependency or interest of the auditor on the property of the audit client. Thus, this particular situation creates the self-interest threat of audit independence due to the presence of financial dependence (Tepalagul and Lin 2015). The main consequence of this threat to the audit profession is the generation of biased audit opinion or the generation of audit opinion in the favor of the audit clients. Moreover, this action will breach the IESBA ethical principles of auditing (Sarkar and Sarkar 2012). There are some specific safeguards available for this particular situation. As the most important part of the safeguard, the audit company needs to ensure that the audit member having undue financial dependence on the audit client does not perform the auditing services further. Apart from this, it is required for the audit firm to place proper policies and procedures in order to make it sure that the members of the audit team do not assume any responsibility of the audit team (Tepalagul and Lin 2015). The auditors all over the world have the regulatory obligation not to have any kind of financial or other interests on the property of the audit clients that can influence the audit judgment as it can create the self-interest threat of audits independence (Chi, Douthett Jr, and Lisic 2012). However, in the provided situation, it can be observed that the audit partner or staffs have financial interest in the audit client. Thus, this particular situation has created the self-interest threat of audit independence. In this particular situation, it will not be possible for the auditor to conduct the audit operation of the company in a bias-free manner. The main reason is the influence of financial interest on the audit judgment. Moreover, in the presence of financial interest, the audit judgment will have negative influence and will not convey the correct financial position of the company (Onwuchekwa, Erah and Izedonmi 2012). In order to reduce the level of this particular threat, it is recommended to the audit firm to discontinue the audit operation of the involved audit staff from the audit client. Apart from this, the audit firm is also recommended to implement effective governing system so that this type of situation does not occur in the future (Tepalagul and Lin 2015). The provided situation indicates towards the presence family ties or close relationships between the firms, its partners and the staff of the audit team. According to the audit regulations, the staffs and members of the audit team should not have any long or close relationships with the audit client as it can affect the audit judgment. Non-compliance with this regulation creates familiarity threat of auditing (Ojo 2013). Thus, it can be observed that the provided situation creates the familiarity threat of audit independence. The major consequence of this situation is the breach of the ethical principles of IESBA for the accounting profession as the staffs of the audit team have not complied with the ethical standards and principles. After that, the breach of the ethical principles of IESBA leads to the development of influenced or biased audit opinion in the favor of the audit client (Onwuchekwa, Erah and Izedonmi 2012). As a major way of safeguard, the audit firm is required to assign new experienced audit members for the audit operations. At the same time, the company is recommended to assign a separate chartered accountant for reviewing the work of the audit team. He/she will report to the audit firm in case any negative aspect is found (Onwuchekwa, Erah and Izedonmi 2012). According to the auditing regulation, the auditors are prohibited from providing any kind of non-audit services to the audit clients like bookkeeping services, design and implementation of financial information system and many other services. In the provided situation, it can be seen that the audit firm uses to provide different kinds of non-audit services to the audit client. Thus, this situation states that the audit firm has not complied with the relevant laws and regulation of audit professional (Bowlin, Hobson and Piercey 2015). For this reason, this particular situation creates the treat of the violation of professional behavior of the auditors. In this case, the main consequence of this particular threat is the breach of the ethical principle of IESBA for the accountants and the auditors. This particular aspect leads to the violation of audit reporting principles. In the presence of influence or conflict of interest, the audit opinion will not be biasfree or influence free (Hurtt et al. 2013). As a process to implement safeguard, it is recommended to the audit firm to stop providing non-audit services to the audit client as it is against the audit regulation. At the same time, it is suggested to the audit firm to implement effective corporate governance regulations so that this type can be avoided in the near future. Most importantly, the auditors are advised to comply with the auditing professional standards (Bowlin, Hobson and Piercey 2015). From the provided situation, it can be seen that the audit firm has been providing the audit client with the services of external audit for many years. There has been raising concern related with the independence of the auditors due to the longstanding relation with the audit client. There is a possibility that the auditors can lose professional skepticism and objectivity due to the long relationship with the audit client. For this reason, this particular situation can create the risk of audit failure (Peytcheva 2013). The presence of longstanding relationship between the audit client and the audit firm can lead to the development of biased audit judgment. At the same time, this particular threat degrades the audit profession, as the auditors will have difficulties in conducting different audit opinion (Popova 2012). After consideration of the threat, it is recommended to the audit firm to rotate the audit staffs on a regular interval. Due to this process, there will be less chances of the influence of audit opinion by the audit staffs. At the same time, the auditors are required to comply with the required audit rules and regulations so that there is less chance of audit failure (Rasso 2015). Conclusion From the above discussion, it can be observed that ethical principles have an integral role to play in the success of the audit operations as they help in the gyration of correct and biasfree audit opinion. The above discussion states that IESBA is an independent body responsible for the setting of ethical standards in the auditing process. The study states that the main role of IESBA is the development of high quality ethical standard of auditing. Apart from this, from the analysis of the provided situations indicates that there are different kinds of threat in the audit process along with some major consequences. At the same time, some major safeguards are there of these threats. According to the above discussion, some major threats in auditing are self-interest threat, familiarity threat, professional skepticism threat, threat related to the breach of professional behavior and others. One common consequence of these threats on the audit process is the non-delivery of true audit op inion. Some major safeguards are audit staff rotation, compliance with the ethical standards and others. References Bowlin, K.O., Hobson, J.L. and Piercey, M.D., 2015. The effects of auditor rotation, professional skepticism, and interactions with managers on audit quality.The Accounting Review,90(4), pp.1363-1393. Chi, W., Douthett Jr, E.B. and Lisic, L.L., 2012. Client importance and audit partner independence.Journal of Accounting and Public Policy,31(3), pp.320-336. Ethicsboard.org. (2018).About IESBA | IFAC. [online] Available at: https://www.ethicsboard.org/about-iesba [Accessed 21 Mar. 2018]. Hurtt, R.K., Brown-Liburd, H., Earley, C.E. and Krishnamoorthy, G., 2013. Research on auditor professional skepticism: Literature synthesis and opportunities for future research.Auditing: A Journal of Practice Theory,32(sp1), pp.45-97. IESBA | Ethics | Accounting | IFAC. (2018).Ethicsboard.org. Retrieved 21 March 2018, from https://www.ethicsboard.org/ Ojo, M., 2013. Audits, audit quality and signalling mechanisms: concentrated ownership structures. Onwuchekwa, J.C., Erah, D. and Izedonmi, F., 2012. Mandatory audit rotation and audit independence: Survey of Southern Nigeria.Research Journal of Finance and Accounting,3(7), pp.78-85. Onwuchekwa, J.C., Erah, D.O. and Izedonmi, F., 2012. Mandatory audit rotation and audit quality: Survey of Southern Nigeria.Research Journal of Finance and Accounting,3(8), pp.70-77. Peytcheva, M., 2013. Professional skepticism and auditor cognitive performance in a hypothesis-testing task.Managerial Auditing Journal,29(1), pp.27-49. Popova, V., 2012. Exploration of skepticism, client-specific experiences, and audit judgments.Managerial Auditing Journal,28(2), pp.140-160. Rasso, J.T., 2015. Construal instructions and professional skepticism in evaluating complex estimates.Accounting, Organizations and Society,46, pp.44-55. Sarkar, J. and Sarkar, S., 2012. Auditor and audit committee independence in India. Tepalagul, N. and Lin, L., 2015. Auditor independence and audit quality: A literature review.Journal of Accounting, Auditing Finance,30(1), pp.101-121. William Jr, M., Glover, S. and Prawitt, D., 2016.Auditing and assurance services: A systematic approach. McGraw-Hill Education.

Wednesday, April 8, 2020

spea Essays - Federalism In The United States, Anti-Federalism

*The Federalists wanted a stronger central government. The Anti-federalists did not want to ratify and wanted to establish a smaller central government, as with the Articles of Confederations. The Federalists wanted a weaker state government- while Anti-Federalists wanted stronger. They believed a stronger state government would be more sympathetic than a strong central government. Anti-Federalists supported the small farmers and landowners while the Federalists supported large landowners, merchants, lawyers and judges. The Compromise: In order to avoid the power that the Anti-Federalists feared would come out of a strong central government, the Federalists compromised by coming up our three branch system; the legislative, executive and judifical. Each branch has equal power, and what one doesn't have in power, the other has, so that there's a clear separation of power (Checks and balances.) Not one has a clear, central power.

Monday, March 9, 2020

The Harry Potter Is it really a harmless fantasy Professor Ramos Blog

The Harry Potter Is it really a harmless fantasy The Harry Potter stories have been opposed or objected by some Christians since its inception especially on the subject of its viability as a children’s film. The movies as well as the novels have become a personal favorite for many children around the world. This is backed up by the fact that the Harry Potter series was translated into over sixty languages for all children around the world. The movie was also rated as one of the top blockbuster movies in the world. Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone is the first book in the series written by J. K. Rowling. The book was written in 1997 whereas the movie was produced in 2001. However, despite being a favorite among many, the book has made many Christians being antagonistic about it because it contradicts the Bible teachings regarding the practice of witchcraft and such, wherein the passage can be found in Deuteronomy 18:9-13. As a result, a number of authors came forward to give an evaluation of the movie on whether i t was appropriate for children. The movie has some of the most renown and amazing actors. For instance, professor Snape’s character was well delivered. However, his level of acting would have been more appealing to a young adult rather than a child. Consequently, there are more hilarious parts of the movie such as scenes with Hagrid. This would be more appealing to children. Additionally, the movie has aspects of adventure and suspense that would more than likely intrigue a child. According to Marcia Montenegro, all adventurous scenes are enjoyable and innocent if one chooses to ignore the purpose of the story (1). The growing consensus of Harry Potter stories being linked to Christianity prompted Rowling to deny that her books were intended to convert people to Christianity. According to Granger, a few years back, some Christian critics of the series alluded that Harry Potter was not a Christian and that the books were detrimental for children (11). This conclusion could be gathered from the fact that there are some pretty scary scenes that would not be suitable for children under the age of ten. The scenes that are dubbed scary for younger children include: the part where a dog with three heads starts to chase Harry, Hermione, and Ron; the part where they have to participate in a live chess game; when the three also get entangled in crawling plants defined as the devil’s weed; and lastly, the scene that for sure got all the kids shivering in their blankets, when Lord Voldemort is revealed. The movie is about Harry learning his way around magic. All the children at Hogwarts are there to learn more about the occult arts. Even though the spells were incomplete the movie still showed how these spells were performed. In addition, there is the inclusion of ghostly figures floating around the rooms as well as moving portraits and stair cases. There is also the invisible cloak that allows Harry to walk around unnoticed which leads him to a mirror that allows him to communicate with his dead parents. Montenegro believes that all these scenes create an obscure atmosphere which is unchristian like (4). She perceives that all the spells involved in the movie may make a majority of parents to consider exposing their children from such (3). The actions of the adults in the movie are also depicted to be questionable. For instance, as a way of punishment the children are sent to the Forbidden Forest. Something forbidden is something that should not happen or should not see the face of the earth. Nonetheless, Hermione, Harry, Neville and Malfoy are sent to that forest with Hagrid. On the other hand, Granger says that the Harry Potter novels were not written for Christians nor were they meant to convert nonbelievers into Christians. He further states that the book was not solely written for the purpose of spreading the Gospel (11). However, Mircea Eliade argues that human beings are naturally spiritual which leads us to automatically denying anything that is secularized (45). In this book, Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone, we find that Harry ends up breaking a majority of rules. For instance, the incidents that led him to be elected as the new seeker of the Quidditch team. It all starts when Neville gets injured during practice and the teacher in charge has to take him to the nurse, she clearly instructs the children to remain put a rule that Harry chooses to ignore. He decides to follow Malfoy in order for him to retrieve Neville’s property despite the fact that it was not necessary. Another situation, when Harry wants to go see Hagrid and Ron tries to prevent him by reminding him, â€Å"But McGonagall said we’ve got to stay in our tower unless we’re in class† (192). Majority of parents feel that it is encouraging their children to practice disobedience. Most of the reviews conducted have stated that the movie depicts the book, which is not entirely true. There are scenes from the novel that have been eliminated in the movie. The first disconnect appears in the forest when Harry meets the centaur. In the novel, the centaur speaks praises concerning astrology whereas it was left out in the movie. The second incident happens when Dumbledore informs Harry that Flamel will die. However, according to the book, Dumbledore tells Harry that, â€Å"to the well-organized mind, death is but the next great adventure (Rowling, 100).† This statement is perceived to be a key passage as Harry repeats it over and over again in the story. In this case, death is depicted as something adventurous as well as a rite of passage before reincarnation. Life after death was also depicted to be a place that encompasses an individual with more spirituality and knowledge. Christians on the other hand, do not speak about death approvingly even though it is an avenue for them to reunite with Jesus Christ. The fact that the directors intentionally left out the line from the novel leave a lot of room for speculation. Could they have depicted it to be too much for a child? Could it be that the directors wanted to hide it from parents who have not yet read the book? Conclusion All of J.K Rowling’s books have become a sense of wonder for both the young and the old. The movie series have consequently broke its bars of success. Although many parents might not agree with the scenes involved, it is still a good book. A majority of people in the USA and other countries have grown up reading this book. Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone is a good movie for audiences that are above ten years. However, as parents, we should be mindful and try not to expose our children to all that the popular culture has to give. I believe this is the main reason the movie is â€Å"PG† and not just â€Å"G† because it really does need the parents supervision. I guess it would not hurt Rowlings or Columbus reputation if I give it a 3/5. Eliade, Mircea. The sacred and the profane: The nature of religion. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt: New York, 1987, pp. 8-216. Granger, John. How Harry Cast His Spell. Carol Stream, IL: Tyndale House Publishers, 2008, pp. 1-280. Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone. Dir. Chris Columbus. Perf. Daniel Radcliff, Rupert Grint, Emma Watson, Robbie Coltrane, Maggie Smith, and Richard Harris, Warner Bros., 2001. Film. Rowling, J. K. â€Å"Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone.† Scholastic Press, 1998, pp. 1-391. Montenegro, Marcia. â€Å"The Harry Potter Movie: Harry Potter and The Sorcerer’s Stone. Christian Answers for the New Age, pp. 1-5.

Friday, February 21, 2020

Trying To Do The Impossible At GM Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Trying To Do The Impossible At GM - Essay Example The World War II played a vital role in moving the GM's ratings to the top as GM got the chance to serve the U.S. Army in terms of transportation. The company was always paying attention to the management side, where as others were busy in creating luxury without realizing the needs of the people. GM paid special attention to what most of the people in U.S. were ought to prefer, the company brought models catering the needs and wants of the people as well as the other sectors of the economy, but that was wy back in 50s. GM not only ruled the automotive sector of the world but also the entire industrial sector of the world. Being the first company to cross the profit margin of $1 Billion, GM griped the market very well until the 1980s when its share started decreasing steadily. The simple reasons for that were the increased production costs and decreased product quality, it was that time when many new entrants competing GM got some hold on the market. It was that time when the exact organizational culture came in view, the company had got so many prevailing issues within it, much of that were related to the labor suggesting that they were facing a strict duty schedule and were pressurized, GM expected them to perform exceptionally well on the outdated plants, this brings in the increased pressure on the human resources which forces them to make many wrong judgments, also there was no proper training available for the employees including the engineers who had to deal with the processing and line manu facturing. Surprisingly, the organization never gave much importance to its employees in terms of their knowledge and experience as most of the times in the past they hired fresh graduates, it sounds normal for a newly established organization but for a company having an exceptional profit statements, it is really unacceptable. The employees are the ones who represent the organization's culture and in case of GM, they were just new to understand and form a culture that could have been positively self changing and lucrative for the organization in the long run. One of the poor things about GM was that the executives believed that they reached the pinnacle and hence there is no room for further improvement in any of the GM's operations, sooner this proved to be very costly when the GM's cars got improvements but the competition increased even faster to crumble GM. However there are yet many reasons for the decline of GM such as improper selection and utilization of human resources, the general populations had got lesser education which made it hard for the companies to initially hire people who were really competitive, but at the same time the company never looked for betterment in the executives and kept the same people along, it was strange to hear a top class productive executive working in GM. Initially, the company was forced do hire such people but they should have changed this policy the moment the market got

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Memorandum explaining the discussion of merits of Congress adopting a Term Paper

Memorandum explaining the discussion of merits of Congress adopting a federal Value Added Tax - Term Paper Example The SBT was developed in as early as 1975. The framework of SBT can be scrutinized to understand the practical implementation of the VAT scheme in American context. In the year 2008, SBT was repealed and replaced by another taxation framework called the Michigan Business Tax, which can be regarded as a form of continued VAT implementation. (Roberts, W. D. & Gell, M. B., 2010) At the federal level, the US Congress is trying to institute the VAT scheme since 1982. â€Å"Overall, the options have stressed that a broad-based consumption tax, such as a VAT, could raise large sums less easily than incremental increases in income tax rates, but with less loss of economic efficiency; that excise taxes on selected products could be raised to minor good effect; and that broadening the tax base could raise significant sums and improve economic efficiency.† (Reischauer, R. D., 1994) Current Proposals in Congress for Adoption of a Federal Value-Added Tax The US taxation system is based on a strong historical milieu, and the US Congress is aware of that. The historic Boston Tea Party, which took place prior to the War of American Independence, was related to the unfair tax schemes imposed by the then British rulers. However, the framework of the federal governance of the country remained under scrutiny and criticisms throughout the 19th and 20th centuries. Income tax regulations have been a primary federal concern. The framework of the federal taxation system of America has not been without its problems (Adams, T. S., 1921). Too much dependence on income tax revenues may lead to serious economic problems. The Congress thus proposes to impose a value-added or national sales tax. The Congressional Budgetary Office (CBO) has been pointing at the revenue raising potential of a...The policy pros of the VAT scheme entail the reduction of the American economy’s too much dependence on the income tax revenues. In the United States, people with higher income have to pay a heavier income tax, which is regarded as unfair by many conservatives (Edwards, C., 2009). A strong revenue network through federal VAT can compensate the inequalities in the current income tax rates. More and more Democrats and other policy makers are focusing on the policy process in regard of VAT. According to them, VAT will provide the federal government with a reliable instrumentation to handle deficit and pay off the debts. John Podesta (who led President Obama’s transition team) thinks that the only way to stabilize and grip the troublesome debt situation is to reduce the hike in health care expenditures, reduce federal spending, and add new means to increase revenue input. The progressive value-added tax scheme appears to be a boon in this context. The policy cons of VAT scheme are rather numerous and thought provoking. The European experience of implementing the VAT is important. VAT is supposed to lower the taxes on profit and income.

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Criminal Offfences Drug Addiction And Crime Criminology Essay

Criminal Offfences Drug Addiction And Crime Criminology Essay Drugs such as marijuana and cocaine and amphetamines and heroin together with drug-addiction are correlated to crime in a number of ways. Being a criminal offence to use, to be in possession, to produce, or to dispense these drugs, they are categorized as prohibited. The upshots of usage of drugs, including aggression, including robbery to obtain funds to acquire drugs, including aggression against competitor traffickers, affect the society every day and are criminal effects. A number of treatment alternatives are on hand to tackle inmates requirements and conditions in the correctional system. Drug treatment programs in correctional centres most often than not are successful in averting patients going back to unlawful behaviour, but are unsuccessful most often than not if they are not connected to community-centred programs that continue treatment when the patient leaves prison. The most successful drug treatments programs in prison have diminished the re-arrest rate by 25% to 50% ( Belenko 33). The aim of correctional facilities such as prison is twofold; first, it punishes wrongdoers and secondly it rehabilitates criminals and individuals with deviant behaviour. The French philosopher Michel Foucault argued that punishment has changed over a period from instilling discipline in the body to instilling discipline in the soul. The rehabilitation of convicted criminals is an important facet of the contemporary criminal justice system. The criminal justice system nowadays is working to rehabilitate inmates and the prison rehabilitation programs vary in degrees, type, and form from prison to prison. In the past years, rehabilitation was focused straight at reforming the personality of offenders, its aim now is on averting reoffending. Prison program: Drug treatment In a similar fashion, drug Treatment programs in Prison are designed to rehabilitate drug addicts in prison. For instance, the Delaware Model, a continuing examination of wide-ranging treatment methods for prisoners who are addicted to drug abuse illustrates that prison-based treatment programs, work release therapeutic community, community-based aftercare and therapeutic community surroundings included; cuts the chances of re-arrest by 57 percent and cut the odds of relapsing into drugs by 37 percent. One quality essential for successful programs is progressing, wide-ranging aftercare in the society. This decreases the probability that an addict will be detained and found guilty another time (Thomas 16). History of Drug Treatment: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Using drug relates to violent crime (statistic) Statistics show that drug addicts are more prone than nonusers to perpetrate crimes, which arrested criminals, are found often to be under the influence at the time they carried out the offence and that drugs breed violence. It is the weighing up the nature and degree of the effects of drugs on criminal activities that necessitate that dependable information about the crime, and the lawbreaker is accessible and meanings of terms be consistent. In the face of challenging data, it is not possible to establish quantitatively the influence of drug addiction on the happening of crime. Drugs are linked to most criminal activities through the outcomes they have on the addicts actions and by breeding violence and other prohibited goings-on associated with drug trafficking. Drug-related crimes and the drug-using way of life play a key part in the U.S. crime issue. More than 50% of arrested criminals in the US test positive for illicit drugs (Thomas 17). According to the same institute, use of and addiction on drug is strongly associated to robbery and assets crime more than it is to violent offences. A majority of addicts carries out crimes to obtain money to purchase drugs. According to the National Institute of Justice, at least 25% of men who carry out acts of domestic violence have drug problems and that drug-addicted women are more prone to suffering abuse (Thomas 18). The 2004 survey of Inmates in State and Federal penitentiaries found out that 32% of State convicts and 26% of Federal prisoners admitted to having committed the crimes they are serving time for under the influence of drugs. In State prisons, drug offenders and property offenders recorded the highest admission rates for being under the drugs influence when committing a crime at 44% and 39% respectively. In Federal penitentiaries, drug offenders (32%) and violent crimes convicts (24%) reported the highest occurrence of being under drugs influence when they committed their crimes. Efforts to prevent drug abuse using retribution systems do not succeed since these attempts do no tackle the multifaceted basis of drug abuse, which start in the milieu of family issues and deviant conduct. Many go to prison. Few reform in prison. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Cause Overcrowding in Prison The vicious cycle of arrest, imprisonment, discharge, and re-arrest is very common. As indicated by various nationwide studies, more than half of the prison population test positive for illegal drugs (Taylor et al. 3-4). The U.S. state and federal prisons and jails hold approximately 1.9 million convicts (Beck and Harrison). This means that the major contribution of the high-prison population in the United States is drug abuse. Most of the inmates are finally released from the prisons to go back to the community. However, about six hundred thousand state and federal convicts are nor returning to prison each year. A majority of those returning are drug addicts; therefore, keeping the cycle rolling. Effectively cutting that cycle and related crime is largely dependent on successfully treating drug-abusing criminals. A number of treatment alternatives are on hand to tackle inmates requirements and conditions in the correctional system. One such alternative program is the Drug Courts program. Drug Courts are judicially administered court dockets that deal with cases of nonviolent drug abusing lawbreakers under the juvenile, family, adult, and tribal justice structures. Drug Courts function under a specific mould in which the courts, prosecutors, defence bar, the police, mental health services, community services, and the treatment services work jointly to assist nonviolent lawbreakers find restoration in healing and turn into productive human beings. The essay analyses how the Drugs Courts program can help reduce the number of ex prisoners who are being sent back to prison each year. It also analysis how the program helps reduce the population in the American prisons. The essay su mmarizes the general workings and usefulness of drug courts all over the country and underlines possible concerns and areas where additional study is required. DRUG COURTS In 1989, Florida officials set up the nations pioneer drug court. This unique court was calculated to entrench drug treatment fully into the prison system and the criminal justice system in general. The courts were established for criminals with a past of drug abuse as a measure for their addiction treatment, while concurrently guaranteeing control, and approval when necessary, from the courts. The movement for a different court to rule on drug offenders come about from the swiftly sprouting truth that the nations resolution to tackle drug abuse by employing law enforcement methods would keep on posing considerable problems for the criminal justice system. In 2004, 53% of prisoners incarcerated in state prison were identified as drug addicts or users, but merely 15% were getting professional help (Mumola and Karberg 7). Drug use and addiction linked criminal activities remain an expensive load to the American society, one that most prison drugs treatment programs have failed to halt. In 2001, the bureau of National Drug Control Policy approximated that in 1998 prohibited use of drug cost the exchequer $31.1 billion in criminal justice costs, $30.1 billion in lost output and $2.9 billion in costs connected to property damage and discrimination (Belenko 2). Ever since 1989, drug courts have increased all over the country. Presently, there are more than 1,500 Drug courts functioning in all states. This drug courts are a reflection of the aspiration to change the stress from trying to battle drug crimes by diminishing drugs supply to tackling the demand for drugs by treating drug craving. Drug courts employ the criminal justice system to tackle addiction by the use of an incorporated set of communal and legal services as an alternative to depending on sanctions through imprisonment or probation. In spite of broad signs of drug court efficiency, more than twenty years after the first Drug court a number of questions linger. Since drug courts are planned and ran at the state level, there are deep-seated disparities that make cross-jurisdictional evaluation hard. While the underlying structure may be similar from one program to the next (a diversion program for particular types of low-level defendants who have shown a connection between thei r drug abuse or addiction and criminal acts), protocols for arbitration, detailed selection standards, ways of control and revocation measures do vary radically. The localism that is the system of drug court design makes efforts to make out best practices very hard. Nonetheless, we can make out explicit elements from diverse drug courts that are significant elements for the success of the program. WORKING OF DRUG COURTS Several elements determine the running of drug courts, albeit with disparity based on setting of the defendant population, legal questions etc. Below are a few elements universal to every drug court. Legal Framework There are commonly two approaches for drug courts i.e. deferred/delayed prosecution and post-adjudication programs. In a delayed prosecution, defendants who that meet some particular eligibility prerequisites are sidetracked to the drug court system before pleading to a charge. Defendants are not obliged to plead guilty, and those who successfully see through the drug court program are not further prosecuted. However, if one does not complete the program, he or she is prosecuted. On the other hand, in the post-adjudication approach, defendants are obliged to plead guilty to their charges but the ruling of their cases is deferred or left pending as they take part in the drug court program. Successful conclusion of the program earns the former user or addict in a waived sentence and occasionally an obliteration of the crime and the charges. However, if one does not successfully meet the standards of the drug court, for example, a routine return of drug abuse or addiction, they will be taken back to the criminal court to face the ruling on the guilty plea. Eligibility Criteria Eligibility standards differ from court to court. However, usually defendants have to be charged with being in possession of drugs or a nonviolent crime and must have positively tested for drugs or have proved drug abuse trouble during arrest (Fluellen and Trone 5). For drug courts that get federal financial support, there is a prerequisite to rule out persons with a present or previous violent crime record. However, this barring, whether by the state or federal rules, has been questioned as to whether it truly serves the interest of public safety as it is claimed to serve. Particularly, the classification of a violent crime at times may refer to merely being in possession of a weapon when one was arrested, even if it was not held, wielded, or put into use. In addition, individuals who are at present facing charges for a drug crime may be disqualified from admission into the drug court program owing to a past crime that is completely unrelated. Programming and Sanctions Programs characteristically run for a period between half and one year. However, some addicts stay longer in the program. Addicts and users must see through the whole program phase to graduate. Successful completion is dependent upon staying free of drugs and arrests for a specific period. Participants have to go to regular status hearings in front of a judge alongside judicial and medical staff who screen the development of every person. Sanctions including more court proceedings, drug tests and short stints in jails are enforced for participants who do not comply at the courts discretion. ADVANTAGES OF DRUG COURTS As noted earlier in this essay, the majority of adults and juveniles who are under arrest for criminal activities test positive for illicit drugs. As such, much of crime is drug or alcohol linked. However, imprisoned drug offenders do not obtain the handling they require, and will probably use drugs yet again and execute another crime once they are out of prison. That is where drug courts need arise. Drug courts present a valuable option that blends justice and drug management. Drug addicts who are taking part in a drug court program undergo rigorous drug abuse management, individual case management, substance testing, administration, and supervision. The participants report to recurrently programmed status hearings in front of a judge who is skilled in the drug court programs. Drug courts offer psychological well being treatment, disturbance and family psychoanalysis, and work skills instruction, which assist in ensuring a long-lasting healing from drug and alcohol dependence. Drug courts programs surpass all other approaches that have been employed with drug-using offenders. Drug abuse and criminal activities are significantly diminished in cases where offenders are put through a drug court program. Since the drug court programs assess offenders for substance abuse frequently, data concerning substance abuse by offenders in a drug court program is accessible on a continual basis. The use of drugs by offenders is reduced considerably or eliminated altogether by drug programs nationally, and this in turns has lowered recidivism amongst graduates. Adult drug court programs considerably decrease crime rates by cutting down re-arrest and conviction rates amongst graduates of drug courts a long time after the programs conclusion. Individuals who have graduated from drug courts are, according to recent appraisals, less expected to be re-arrested than individuals routed through other prison mechanisms. Results from drug court assessments show that involvement in drug courts upshots, in fewer re-arrests and re-convictions, or more extended periods between arrests or relapses. A breakdown of study findings from 76 drug courts established that there is a 10% decline in re-arrest, with pre-adjudication courts occasioning a 13% drop in re-arrest (Aos, Miller and Drake 4) Drug courts are very cost efficient. Several fresh studies have demonstrated that saved costs vary from $3,000 to $12,000 per offender (Belenko, 2005, 45). According to Fluellen and Trone (1), depending on the magnitude of a drug court program, the cost saved in some states goes beyond $7 million annually. Many courts are using the drug court mould to repeal driving under the influence and driving while intoxicated cases. This is being done either by employing selected driving while intoxicated courts or by accommodating offenders into conventional grown-up drug courts. Driving under the influence courts are holding offenders responsible for their actions at the same time as treating the fundamental drug abuse issues and stimulating behavioural transformation. Drug courts have also been very useful to juvenile offenders. Lastly, the drugs courts, in addition to saving cost, frees up the justice system and enables their departments resourcefully apportion criminal justice funds. Personnel and services, hitherto used up by the minor and less severe but prolonged drug cases which are now taken care by the drug court programs, are presently concentrated to other serious cases and to criminals who pose bigger threats to the society security and well being. The caseloads taken up by the drug court programs allow more docket time for the justice systems judges and are therefore, on hand for other criminal and civil matters in various jurisdictions. Previously, these serious criminal and civil cases were relegated to inferior precedence owing to drug related caseload. The programs have also freed jail space, and it is now being used to accommodate serious and dangerous criminals or to guarantee they serve their times. After more than two decades of drug courts operation, various studies show that many drug courts reduce recidivism and save the taxpayers funds. Figures from many studies carried out in more than ninety-five courts expose that former offenders who have graduated from drug courts program are re-arrested less than other prison program groups (Belenko, 44). The decline in re-arrest rates is the main contributor to cost-savings reported for most drug courts (Belenko, 44). CONCLUSION RECOMMENDATIONS Studies up to date have been consistently reporting that that drug courts are accomplishing significant benefits. However, there practices, though mostly unfamiliar, which cause accomplishment or breakdown of a drug court. Of huge interest is the argument that drug courts might be escalating the quantity of individuals under arrest for drug crimes, rather than decrease, in the long term, the quantity of individuals who go through the criminal justice system. Studies have not yet zeroed in on the establishment of whether individuals who are taken through drug courts would have ended up in the criminal justice system and consequently into the conventional prison programs if not for the drug court. The use of drug courts should be used in a large scale to solve the twin problem of drugs and crime and that of overpopulation in our prison system.

Monday, January 20, 2020

Heart of Darkness :: essays papers

Heart of Darkness The Heart of Darkness In the Heart of Darkness, Conrad uses his own experiences in the Belgian Congo to create a character, Marlow, who is appalled by what he discovers in the Congo. Conrad uses a nameless second narrator to reveal the truth Marlow encounters as he journeys deep into the jungle. In his journey, Marlow becomes obsessed with the reclusive Mr. Kurtz. Because of his obsession, Marlow discovers an inherent evil deep down with in himself and all those around him. Conrad uses Kurtz in a way to show the absolute corruption and lack of self-restraint Marlow encounters in the Congo. When the novel starts Marlow imagines his trip into the Congo will be an adventure in the unknown, but as he gets deeper and deeper into the jungle Marlow discovers the darkest part of the human mind. Marlow is horrified by what he sees around him and is held from oblivion only by the hope he holds for discovering the genius, Mr. Kurtz. Marlow discovers that the only thing that gives people restraint in society, and when left to himself man will become no better than a common animal. Only a rear and extraordinary man can control himself and those surroundings, Marlow believes that Kurtz is such a man. Marlow’s discovery of Kurtz and what he has done destroys his ideals, and this realization ho comes to in the Congo isolates him. Kurtz becomes a source of light for Marlow in an otherwise dark place, the latter is driven to find Kurtz by a strong obsession. Marlow discovers the full capacity of his obsession when one of his crew dies, so that Marlow may reach the source of his light. As he journeys into the Congo, Marlow comes to discover ugly truth about himself and Kurtz. This has a great impact on Marlow and makes him a dynamic character. Marlow struggles throughout the novel to maintain some self restraint which everyone else seems to have lost out in the darkness. This use of light and dark is one of the most effective devises used by Conrad. The framing device drives home the degree to which Marlow’s discoveries have isolated him from mainstream European society.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

RCC Jazz in Concert Essay

On October 20, I attended a concert by the RCC Jazz in featuring Lanny Morgan at the Digital Library Auditorium. The name of group members which are used were Doug Webb (Tenor Sax), Tom Ranier (piano), Chuck Berhofer (bass), and Steve Schaeffer (drum â€Å"The Magic Flea† is an upbeat tempo song with mostly eighth notes, it features the Lanny Morgan as the guest artist on the alto sax. It has many key changes in the solo that he tore through liked pro, Smack Dab in the Middle. This song was a mid tempo song, closer to the paid back style of playing features accidentals to make a jazzy sound out the piece, â€Å"Better Days Ahead†. This song featured the guitar. The soprano sax played as lead accompanied by the first trumpet and the first trombone. Sam Nestoco, Pat Metheng, Morgan Luwis, Dave Wolpe they are all composers of the Jazz. Sometime, the rhythm section got off beat, but got back on. The base player was out of tune in the first song, which made the dynamics grea t. They were intense with short notes, crescendos, and stopping at the same time. In â€Å"The Magic Flea†, the melody was fast pace with eighth notes, and usually ending in a long note, or Staccato note. In â€Å"Smack Dab in The Middle† the Melody was laid back to correspond with the beat. It has two key changes, which are concert F, and concert A Flat,† Better Days Ahead† had a pushing tempo, with the guitar as the melody. The guitar player was a great soloist, who used many eight and sixteen notes. He played many notes that amazing in the chords the Sax player in the Smack Dab in The Middle used repetition to make his solo interesting. He hit a few high notes that matched perfect with the chords. Attending this concert taught me how talented these students are with their improvisation and great feel of time. They created a story with the music as it flowed while featuring individuals. I learned dynamics make a different when controlling the intensity of the piece. I learned that phrasing plays a huge part in Jazz by making epic stops learned that certain notes are perfect in key changes, and some create a Jazz tone that separates the genre from others. I also learned that the drummer contributes to determining how loud and soft the band gets. At the end of the performance, I was glad I had attended. It was an  interesting and entertaining performance. I was able to speak briefly with the musicians before leaving the concert. They were very helpful in answering my questions about the Jazz music. This was my first experience hearing live jazz in the concert. I enjoyed both the music and the ambiance of the concert, and I plan to return there soon.

Friday, January 3, 2020

Red Bull Marketing Plan - 7856 Words

How Red Bull woke up the teen market It looks (and tastes) like medicine, but it still conquered the soft drinks trade. Now the edgy pick-me-up is moving into the grown-up world of motor racing. John Arlidge reports reddit this John Arlidge The Observer, Sunday 5 December 2004 Article history At this time of year fallen leaves shroud the carefully planned suburbs of Milton Keynes. Mist drifts in from the fields. The posh car firms - Mercedes, Volkswagen, Audi - whose UK head offices ring the Buckinghamshire town are gearing down for the winter. But last week the end-of-year gloom was lifted by the arrival of a most unlikely new inhabitant. A bronzed and energetic Austrian, who has made a billion-pound fortune selling a drink†¦show more content†¦The health and energy drinks market is the fastest-growing sector of the burgeoning soft drinks market, doubling in size every year to reach  £1.5bn last year. Red Bull is the market leader and its revenues rose 10 per cent to  £1bn last year, on sales of 1.5bn cans. Vodka and Red Bull is still the most popular alcoholic drink for under-20s. The pick-me-up s anti-brand brand status explains its rapid success, argues Nirmalya Kumar, senior analyst at the London Business School. Red Bull has never done anything in a conventional way. It has not used normal advertising, nor marketing. When it sponsors events or sports, it tends to go for minority ones. While the no-logo generation is happy, the premium price on cans - more than  £1, compared with 50p for Coke or Pepsi - has kept the money flowing in to the firm s Alpine HQ. But what is an irreverent Austrian doing in one of Britain s newest towns and why is he spending a fortune buying his way into a big-brand sport in crisis? 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